Ivermectin is white or slightly yellow crystalline powder, soluble in methanol, esters and aromatic hydrocarbons, insoluble in water. It is an antibiotic drug, and it has a repellent activity against nematodes, insects and mites. The injections and tablets made of ivermectin are mainly used for the treatment of gastrointestinal nematodes, bovine fly maggots, dermatoglyphosis, sheep Nose fly maggots and scabies in pigs and sheep. In addition, ivermectin can also be used to treat parasitic nematodes in poultry (such as roundworms, lung nematodes, etc.). It can also be made into agricultural insecticides and acaricides, used to kill mites, diamondback moths, cabbage worms, leaf miners, wood lice, nematodes, etc. that are widely parasitic on plants. The salient features of the drug are: light side effects, and the simultaneous use of one drug to drive off many parasites in vivo and in vitro.
Plant pesticide ivermectin:
Ivermectin is a plant-derived pesticide prepared and processed by crushing, dissolving, adding auxiliary agents and penetrants of various plants such as Niu Xin Pu Zi, Kudou Cao and other Chinese herbal medicines. The mechanism of action is mainly contact killing, supplemented by gastric toxicity, and promotes plant growth. It can be used to control all kinds of aphids and leaf-eating pests. It can be diluted 1000 to 2000 times with water and sprayed, and the control effect is above 98%. This medicine belongs to a new generation of plant insecticides with low toxicity, low residue and no harm to humans, animals and the environment. Its insecticidal mechanism is to inhibit the chitin synthesis of insect epidermis. Diflubenzurons are mainly gastric poisons, but they can also invade the epidermis of insects to occur. The control of leaf-eating pests has the advantages of special action mechanism, good control effect, long residual effect period, low control cost, resistance to rainwater, resistance to insects, resistance to plants, humans and animals, natural enemies and environmental safety.
Ivermectin‘s endoparasites on pigs such as roundworms, nodular worms (esophageal nematodes), angiostrongylus, posterior angiostrongylus, nematodes, trichinella and their migratory larvae, cysticercosis, pneumocystis, whipworm And ectoparasites such as scabies mites, blood lice, etc. have a good repellent effect, the net removal rate can reach 80% ~ 100%. But it is not effective against flukes and tapeworms. Mainly used for mixed infection of endoparasites and ectoparasites, such as flukes, tapeworms, and nematodes at the same time, it can be used with some drugs (such as proflumidazole, praziquantel, etc.) to repel flukes and tapeworms. The purpose of various parasites throughout the body.